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Table  04   (Nat., Creature)
Common Species of Alien Invasive Flora Found in Sri Lanka
nat 04e
Species Common Name Adverse Impact on Agriculture
Alocasia macrorrhiza - -
Alstonia macrophylla Hawarinuga -
Alternanthera philoxeroides Alligator Weed -
Annona glabra Welatha -
Centrum aurantium - -
Chomolaena odorata Siam Weed Yes
Clidemia hirta Hkiry Clidemia / Koster's Curse Yes
Clusia rosea Galgoraka -
Colocasia esculenta - -
Dillenia suffruticosa Diyapara -
Eichhornia crassipes Water Hyacinth Yes
Eupatorium riparium Mistflower -
Hydrilla verticillata Hydrilla -
Imperata cylindrica Cogon Grass ( Illuk ) Yes
Lantana camara Prickly Lantana Yes
Leucaena leucocephala Leucaena  -
Miconia calvescens Velvet Plant  -
Mikania nicrantha Mile - a - minute Weed Yes
Millingtonia hortensis - -
Mimosa pigra Giant Sensitive Plant -
Mimosa invisa - Yes
Myroxylon balsamun Kattakumanjal -
Najas marina Pond Weed -
Opuntia stricta Erect Prickly Pear Cactus -
Panicum maximum Guinea Grass Yes
Parthenium hysterophorus Congress Weed Yes
Phragmites karka - -
Pistia stratiotes Water Littuce -
Prosopis juliflora Mesquite -
Psidium littorale Strawberry Guava -
Pteridium aquilinum - -
Salvinia molesta Salvinia Yes
Swietenia macrophylla Mahogany -
Tithonia diversifolia Naththasoorya Yes
Typha angustifolia Cattail -
Ulex europaeus Gorse -
Wedelia trilobata Wedelia -
Xanthium indicum - -
© 2008, KRI (Kusaka Research Institute) 
Source: 
Statistical Compendium on Natural Resources Management Sri Lanka 2000,
Ministry of Forestry & Environment 
Revised:  2008(y)/08(m)/10(d)
Chief Editor:
Dr. Milton Rajaratne (B.Com., M.Sc., Ph.D.)
      The Head, Department of Management Studies
      University of Peradeniya, Sri Lanka